Publication detail
Hilbert spaces and C*-algebras are not finitely concrete
LIEBERMAN, M. VASEY, S. ROSICKÝ, J.
English title
Hilbert spaces and C*-algebras are not finitely concrete
Type
journal article in Web of Science
Language
en
Original abstract
We show that no faithful functor from the category of Hilbert spaces with injective linear contractions into the category of sets preserves directed colimits. Thus Hilbert spaces cannot form an abstract elementary class, even up to change of language. We deduce an analogous result for the category of commutative unital C*- algebras with *-homomorphisms. This implies, in particular, that this category is not axiomatizable by a first-order theory, a strengthening of a conjecture of Bankston. (C) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
English abstract
We show that no faithful functor from the category of Hilbert spaces with injective linear contractions into the category of sets preserves directed colimits. Thus Hilbert spaces cannot form an abstract elementary class, even up to change of language. We deduce an analogous result for the category of commutative unital C*- algebras with *-homomorphisms. This implies, in particular, that this category is not axiomatizable by a first-order theory, a strengthening of a conjecture of Bankston. (C) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords in English
Hilbert space; C?-algebra; Faithful functor preserving directed colimits
Released
01.04.2023
Publisher
ELSEVIER
Location
AMSTERDAM
ISSN
0022-4049
Volume
227
Number
4
Pages count
9
BIBTEX
@article{BUT181494,
author="Michael Joseph {Lieberman} and Sebastien {Vasey} and Jiří {Rosický},
title="Hilbert spaces and C*-algebras are not finitely concrete",
year="2023",
volume="227",
number="4",
month="April",
publisher="ELSEVIER",
address="AMSTERDAM",
issn="0022-4049"
}