Publication detail

Research into Biomass and Waste Gasification in Atmospheric Fluidized Bed

LISÝ, M. POSPÍŠIL, J. BALÁŠ, M. MOSKALÍK, J.

Czech title

Výzkum fluidního zplyňování biomasy a odpadů

English title

Research into Biomass and Waste Gasification in Atmospheric Fluidized Bed

Type

conference paper

Language

en

Original abstract

Gasification is one of promising alternative technologies for heat and electricity production from renewable and alternative fuels. This opens the possibility of moving from the traditional, small-scale, low-efficiency steam cycle to combined steam and gas turbine with higher efficiency. Many studies have revealed the advantages of gasification over combustion for power and heat production. This paper is focused on survey of research of biomass and waste gasification at the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology. The first part of this paper deals with testing of the most frequent biomass by gasification process. Second part is focused on catalytic methods of gasification gas cleaning using at experimental unit.

Czech abstract

Zplyňování je jednou ze slibných alternativních technologií pro výrobu tepla a výrobu elektřiny z obnovitelných a alternativních paliv. To otevírá možnost přechodu z tradičních nízce efektivních parních cyklů s kombinovanou parní a plynové turbíny s vyšší účinností. Mnohé studie ukázaly výhody zplyňování než spalování pro výrobu elektrické energie a tepla. Tato práce je zaměřena na přehled výzkumu zplyňování biomasy a odpadů na Fakultě strojního inženýrství VUT v Brně. První část tohoto dokumentu se zabývá testováním nejčastější proces zplyňování biomasy. Druhá část je zaměřena na katalytické metody čištění pomocí zplyňování zemního plynu v experimentální jednotky.

English abstract

Gasification is one of promising alternative technologies for heat and electricity production from renewable and alternative fuels. This opens the possibility of moving from the traditional, small-scale, low-efficiency steam cycle to combined steam and gas turbine with higher efficiency. Many studies have revealed the advantages of gasification over combustion for power and heat production. This paper is focused on survey of research of biomass and waste gasification at the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Brno University of Technology. The first part of this paper deals with testing of the most frequent biomass by gasification process. Second part is focused on catalytic methods of gasification gas cleaning using at experimental unit.

Keywords in English

Renewable energy sources, gasification, biomass, syngas cleaning, dolomite, nickel catalysts

RIV year

2009

Released

30.06.2009

Publisher

WSEAS

ISBN

978-960-474-093-2

Book

Energy problems and enviromental engineering - proceedings

Pages from–to

363–368

Pages count

6

BIBTEX


@inproceedings{BUT31700,
  author="Martin {Lisý} and Jiří {Pospíšil} and Marek {Baláš} and Jiří {Moskalík},
  title="Research into Biomass and Waste Gasification in Atmospheric Fluidized Bed",
  booktitle="Energy problems and enviromental engineering - proceedings",
  year="2009",
  month="June",
  pages="363--368",
  publisher="WSEAS",
  isbn="978-960-474-093-2"
}