Publication detail

Implementation of the energy efficiency existing ship index and carbon intensity indicator on domestic ship for marine environmental protection

Chuah, Lai Fatt Mokhtar, Kasypi Ruslan, Siti Marsila Mhd Abu Bakar, Anuar Abdullah, Mohd Azhafiz Osman, Nor Hasni Bokhari, Awais Mubashir, Muhammad Show, Pau Loke

English title

Implementation of the energy efficiency existing ship index and carbon intensity indicator on domestic ship for marine environmental protection

Type

journal article in Web of Science

Language

en

Original abstract

The International Maritime Organization has set a goal to achieve a 50% reduction of total annual greenhouse gas emission related to the international shipping by 2050 compared to the 2008 baseline emissions. Malaysia government has taken an initiative to investigate the assessment (cost-effectiveness) of this International Maritime Organization's short-term measure on Malaysian-registered domestic ships although this measure is only for international merchant ship. To achieve this, this paper collected the ship's data from the shipowners from 25 sample ships. Engine power limitation is the most cost-effective option, but low power limits can lead to substantially increased sailing times. Based on cost-efficiency analysis, it creates for the purpose of compliance with the operational carbon intensity indicator. It found that even if it is possible to bring an asset back into service, it may not be possible to do so in a manner that generates a profit or complies with applicable regu-lations. In these situations, it may be more prudent to scrap the asset rather than run the risk of having it become a stranded asset. This is especially true for older tankers. Alternatives with lengthy payback periods are not desirable for the domestic tanker fleet that is already in operation.

English abstract

The International Maritime Organization has set a goal to achieve a 50% reduction of total annual greenhouse gas emission related to the international shipping by 2050 compared to the 2008 baseline emissions. Malaysia government has taken an initiative to investigate the assessment (cost-effectiveness) of this International Maritime Organization's short-term measure on Malaysian-registered domestic ships although this measure is only for international merchant ship. To achieve this, this paper collected the ship's data from the shipowners from 25 sample ships. Engine power limitation is the most cost-effective option, but low power limits can lead to substantially increased sailing times. Based on cost-efficiency analysis, it creates for the purpose of compliance with the operational carbon intensity indicator. It found that even if it is possible to bring an asset back into service, it may not be possible to do so in a manner that generates a profit or complies with applicable regu-lations. In these situations, it may be more prudent to scrap the asset rather than run the risk of having it become a stranded asset. This is especially true for older tankers. Alternatives with lengthy payback periods are not desirable for the domestic tanker fleet that is already in operation.

Keywords in English

Cost-effectiveness; Decarbonization; Malaysian-registered domestic ships; Shipping; Conservation of Energy Resources; Conservation of Natural Resources; Greenhouse Gases; Ships

Released

01.04.2023

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495

Location

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495

ISSN

0013-9351

Volume

222

Number

1

Pages count

10

BIBTEX


@article{BUT187284,
  author="Syed Awais Ali Shah {Bokhari},
  title="Implementation of the energy efficiency existing ship index and carbon intensity indicator on domestic ship for marine environmental protection",
  year="2023",
  volume="222",
  number="1",
  month="April",
  publisher="ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495",
  address="ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495",
  issn="0013-9351"
}