Publication detail

A comprehensive review of various approaches for treatment of tertiary wastewater with emerging contaminants: what do we know?

Zahmatkesh, Sasan Bokhari, Awais Karimian, Melika Zahra, Musaddak Maher Abdul Sillanpaa, Mika Panchal, Hitesh Alrubaie, Ali Jawad Rezakhani, Yousof

English title

A comprehensive review of various approaches for treatment of tertiary wastewater with emerging contaminants: what do we know?

Type

journal article in Web of Science

Language

en

Original abstract

In the last few decades, environmental contaminants (ECs) have been introduced into the environment at an alarming rate. There is a risk to human health and aquatic ecosystems from trace levels of emerging contaminants, including hospital wastewater (HPWW), cosmetics, personal care products, endocrine system disruptors, and their transformation products. Despite the fact that these pollutants have been introduced or detected relatively recently, information about their characteristics, actions, and impacts is limited, as are the technologies to eliminate them efficiently. A wastewater recycling system is capable of providing irrigation water for crops and municipal sewage treatment, so removing ECs before wastewater reuse is essential. Water treatment processes containing advanced ions of biotic origin and ECs of biotic origin are highly recommended for contaminants. This study introduces the fundamentals of the treatment of tertiary wastewater, including membranes, filtration, UV (ultraviolet) irradiation, ozonation, chlorination, advanced oxidation processes, activated carbon (AC), and algae. Next, a detailed description of recent developments and innovations in each component of the emerging contaminant removal process is provided.

English abstract

In the last few decades, environmental contaminants (ECs) have been introduced into the environment at an alarming rate. There is a risk to human health and aquatic ecosystems from trace levels of emerging contaminants, including hospital wastewater (HPWW), cosmetics, personal care products, endocrine system disruptors, and their transformation products. Despite the fact that these pollutants have been introduced or detected relatively recently, information about their characteristics, actions, and impacts is limited, as are the technologies to eliminate them efficiently. A wastewater recycling system is capable of providing irrigation water for crops and municipal sewage treatment, so removing ECs before wastewater reuse is essential. Water treatment processes containing advanced ions of biotic origin and ECs of biotic origin are highly recommended for contaminants. This study introduces the fundamentals of the treatment of tertiary wastewater, including membranes, filtration, UV (ultraviolet) irradiation, ozonation, chlorination, advanced oxidation processes, activated carbon (AC), and algae. Next, a detailed description of recent developments and innovations in each component of the emerging contaminant removal process is provided.

Keywords in English

Emerging contaminants; Advanced wastewater treatment; Membrane; UV irradiation; Ozonation; Chlorination; Advanced oxidation proccss; Activated carbon; PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS; TREATMENT PLANTS; DRINKING-WATER; ACTIVATED CARBON; SURFACE-WATER; SEWAGE EFFLUENT; RISK-ASSESSMENT; REMOVAL; PHARMACEUTICALS; FATE

Released

01.12.2022

Publisher

SPRINGER

Location

VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS

ISSN

0167-6369

Volume

12

Number

194

Pages count

15

BIBTEX


@article{BUT182688,
  author="Syed Awais Ali Shah {Bokhari},
  title="A comprehensive review of various approaches for treatment of tertiary wastewater with emerging contaminants: what do we know?",
  year="2022",
  volume="12",
  number="194",
  month="December",
  publisher="SPRINGER",
  address="VAN GODEWIJCKSTRAAT 30, 3311 GZ DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS",
  issn="0167-6369"
}