Publication detail

The flow of fibres in an airway bifurcation under steady flow conditions

LÍZAL, F. CABALKA, M. MALÝ, M. BĚLKA, M. MIŠÍK, O. ELCNER, J. JEDELSKÝ, J. JÍCHA, M.

English title

The flow of fibres in an airway bifurcation under steady flow conditions

Type

abstract

Language

en

Original abstract

Inhaled fibres can potentially induce a whole range of adverse reactions, including cancer, mesothelioma, or fibrosis. On the other hand, there were proposals to use the positive features of inhaled aerosols and develop fibrous particles for inhalation therapy (Chan and Gonda, 1989). Regardless of the motivation, whether the goal is to estimate the regional dose of inhaled asbestos fibres or to establish the procedure for treatment with medicinal fibres, it is important to be able to precisely predict their fate after inhalation. The calculation of the flow of fibres is significantly more complex in comparison with spherical particles. It is necessary to deal with the coupled translational and rotational motion and correctly evaluate the relevant forces.

English abstract

Inhaled fibres can potentially induce a whole range of adverse reactions, including cancer, mesothelioma, or fibrosis. On the other hand, there were proposals to use the positive features of inhaled aerosols and develop fibrous particles for inhalation therapy (Chan and Gonda, 1989). Regardless of the motivation, whether the goal is to estimate the regional dose of inhaled asbestos fibres or to establish the procedure for treatment with medicinal fibres, it is important to be able to precisely predict their fate after inhalation. The calculation of the flow of fibres is significantly more complex in comparison with spherical particles. It is necessary to deal with the coupled translational and rotational motion and correctly evaluate the relevant forces.

Keywords in English

fibres; aerosols; airway; bifurcation; inhalation

Released

04.09.2022

Publisher

International Aerosol Conference 2022

Location

Athens, Greece

Pages count

1