Publication detail

Solar Absorber with a Structured Surface – a Way to Increase Efficiency

MRŇA, L. ŘIHÁČEK, J. HORNÍK, P. ŠARBORT, M.

English title

Solar Absorber with a Structured Surface – a Way to Increase Efficiency

Type

journal article in Web of Science

Language

en

Original abstract

The basic idea of solar absorber thermal gain increase is the keyhole effect utilization during which the radiation is absorbed by multiple reflections on cavity walls. The lattice of pyramidal or conical cavities on the solar absorber surface can be formed to create structured surface leading to its overall absorptivity increase and to the reduction of surface absorptivity dependence on the solar radiation incident beam angle changes caused by the daily and annual solar cycles. This contribution concludes the results of simulations of the effect of cavity geometry, geographical position and absorber orientation on its thermal gain with respect to the technological manufacturability of cavities. Furthermore, the real construction of the absorber with structured surface using laser welding and parallel hydroforming is briefly described.

English abstract

The basic idea of solar absorber thermal gain increase is the keyhole effect utilization during which the radiation is absorbed by multiple reflections on cavity walls. The lattice of pyramidal or conical cavities on the solar absorber surface can be formed to create structured surface leading to its overall absorptivity increase and to the reduction of surface absorptivity dependence on the solar radiation incident beam angle changes caused by the daily and annual solar cycles. This contribution concludes the results of simulations of the effect of cavity geometry, geographical position and absorber orientation on its thermal gain with respect to the technological manufacturability of cavities. Furthermore, the real construction of the absorber with structured surface using laser welding and parallel hydroforming is briefly described.

Keywords in English

solar absorber, hydroforming, multiple reflections, absorption efficiency, LS-DYNA

Released

30.04.2019

Publisher

Czech Technical University in Prague

Location

Praha

ISSN

1805-2363

Volume

59

Number

2

Pages from–to

134–143

Pages count

10

BIBTEX


@article{BUT156763,
  author="Libor {Mrňa} and Jan {Řiháček} and Petr {Horník},
  title="Solar Absorber with a Structured Surface – a Way to Increase Efficiency",
  year="2019",
  volume="59",
  number="2",
  month="April",
  pages="134--143",
  publisher="Czech Technical University in Prague",
  address="Praha",
  issn="1805-2363"
}