Publication detail

Effects of a Cutting Fluid on Aerosol Size Distribution during Turning

KOTEK, L. SEMANOVÁ, P. SUJOVÁ, E. DADO, M. KUČERA, M. HNILICA, R. JONÁK, M.

Czech title

Učinky typu řezné kapaliny na velikost částic aerosolu při soustružení

English title

Effects of a Cutting Fluid on Aerosol Size Distribution during Turning

Type

journal article in Scopus

Language

en

Original abstract

Cutting fluids are complex mixtures used to cool, lubricate and remove metal chips from tools and metal parts during grinding, cutting, or boring operations. Utilization of cutting fluids in the technological process of metal-working often generates aerosols which represent a significant hazard to the safety ofworkers and to the environment. The paper deals with the research of cutting fluid’s impact on aerosol production by expressing particle size distribution. We used a special image analysis algorithm for the data obtained by a high-speed camera to determine the particle size. The procedure of result assessment was created for measuring the size of small droplets and it was implemented in a MATLAB application. Multifactor analysis ofvariance (ANOVA) and nonparametric analysis ofvariance were used for statistical result evaluation.

Czech abstract

Řezné tekutinách jsou komplexní směsi, používané k chlazení, mazání a odstraňování kovových třísek z nástrojů a kovových dílů při broušení, řezání nebo vrtání. Článek se zabývá hodnocením účinků typu řezné kapaliny na velikost částic aerosolu při soustružení pomocí hodnocení obrazu pořízeného vysokorychlostní kamerou, což je významné zejména pro analýzu zdravotních vlivů na obsluhu.

English abstract

Cutting fluids are complex mixtures used to cool, lubricate and remove metal chips from tools and metal parts during grinding, cutting, or boring operations. Utilization of cutting fluids in the technological process of metal-working often generates aerosols which represent a significant hazard to the safety ofworkers and to the environment. The paper deals with the research of cutting fluid’s impact on aerosol production by expressing particle size distribution. We used a special image analysis algorithm for the data obtained by a high-speed camera to determine the particle size. The procedure of result assessment was created for measuring the size of small droplets and it was implemented in a MATLAB application. Multifactor analysis ofvariance (ANOVA) and nonparametric analysis ofvariance were used for statistical result evaluation.

Keywords in Czech

Řezná kapalina, velikost částic aerosolu, analýza obrazu, vysokorychlostní kamera

Keywords in English

Cutting Fluids, Aerosol Particle Size, Image Analysis, High-speed Camera

RIV year

2015

Released

01.06.2015

Publisher

J. E. Purkyne University in Usti nad Labem

Location

Ústí nad Labem

ISSN

1213-2489

Volume

13

Number

3

Pages from–to

367–373

Pages count

7

BIBTEX


@article{BUT117086,
  author="Luboš {Kotek} and Petra {Semanová} and Erika {Sujová} and Miroslav {Dado} and Marián {Kučera} and Richard {Hnilica} and Martin {Jonák},
  title="Effects of a Cutting Fluid on Aerosol Size Distribution during Turning",
  year="2015",
  volume="13",
  number="3",
  month="June",
  pages="367--373",
  publisher="J. E. Purkyne University in Usti nad Labem",
  address="Ústí nad Labem",
  issn="1213-2489"
}