Publication detail

MODIFICATIONS OF A SIMPLE I-BEAM AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE STRESS STATE

CEJPEK, J. JURAČKA, J.

Czech title

Modifikace I-nosníku a vliv na napěťový stav

English title

MODIFICATIONS OF A SIMPLE I-BEAM AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE STRESS STATE

Type

conference paper

Language

en

Original abstract

The motivation for this work is a desire for deep understanding of the structural failures in a composite glider wing, which has been tested in the laboratories of the Institute of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Technology in Brno. To understand the causes of the encountered failures, one has to consider the effects of all the stages in design, manufacturing and testing of the wing. This paper focuses on the design stage only. Presented facts are obtained from finite element analysis. The geometry used for the analysis is that of tested specimens. This allows validating the results by comparison of deformation and strains measured during the laboratory tests. Analysis starts with simple I-beam loaded by three-point-bending. In the next step a cantilever is added. Several more modifications follow, changing the I-beam to the wing. Case evaluation considers the interaction between normal (material direction 1) and inter-laminar shear stresses in the upper flange. The goal of this paper is quantifying the effect of each design change in the wing structure and loading on the stress plane S1-T31.

Czech abstract

Článek mapuje změnu obyčejného I nosníku v křídlo. Změna se týká geometrie (konstrukčního uspořádání) a okrajových podmínek. Je sledován podíl normálných a smykových napětí. Taktéž jsou srovnány numerické výsledky MKP s temi analytickými.

English abstract

The motivation for this work is a desire for deep understanding of the structural failures in a composite glider wing, which has been tested in the laboratories of the Institute of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Technology in Brno. To understand the causes of the encountered failures, one has to consider the effects of all the stages in design, manufacturing and testing of the wing. This paper focuses on the design stage only. Presented facts are obtained from finite element analysis. The geometry used for the analysis is that of tested specimens. This allows validating the results by comparison of deformation and strains measured during the laboratory tests. Analysis starts with simple I-beam loaded by three-point-bending. In the next step a cantilever is added. Several more modifications follow, changing the I-beam to the wing. Case evaluation considers the interaction between normal (material direction 1) and inter-laminar shear stresses in the upper flange. The goal of this paper is quantifying the effect of each design change in the wing structure and loading on the stress plane S1-T31.

Keywords in Czech

nosník, normálné napětí, smykové napětí, klasická laminátová teorie, křídlo, kompozit

Keywords in English

beam, normal stress, shear stress, classical laminate theory, wing, composite

RIV year

2014

Released

22.12.2014

Publisher

MAGNANIMITAS

Location

Hradec Králové, Česká republika

ISBN

978-80-87952-07-8

Book

Sborník příspěvků Mezinárodní Masarykovy konference pro doktorandy a mladé vědecké pracovníky 2014

Edition number

5

Pages from–to

1–5

Pages count

5

BIBTEX


@inproceedings{BUT110745,
  author="Jakub {Cejpek} and Jaroslav {Juračka},
  title="MODIFICATIONS OF A SIMPLE I-BEAM AND ITS EFFECTS ON THE STRESS STATE",
  booktitle="Sborník příspěvků Mezinárodní Masarykovy konference pro doktorandy a mladé vědecké pracovníky 2014",
  year="2014",
  month="December",
  pages="1--5",
  publisher="MAGNANIMITAS",
  address="Hradec Králové, Česká republika",
  isbn="978-80-87952-07-8"
}