Publication detail
Waste-to-energy plant operation planning based on stochastic simulation
TOUŠ, M. PAVLAS, M. STEHLÍK, P.
Czech title
Plánování provozu zařízení na energetické využití odpadu pomocí stochastické simulace
English title
Waste-to-energy plant operation planning based on stochastic simulation
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Original abstract
In many cases, waste-to-energy (WtE) plants are combined heat and power producers. They are often integrated into a central heating system and they also export electricity to a grid. Therefore, they have to plan their operation for the next day, next month, etc. However, it may be a challenging task due to stochastic nature of some input variables such as varying lower heating value of waste, boiler performance resulting in fluctuating steam parameters, irregular internal steam consumption or its export. This paper presents a novel tool for a WtE plant operation planning under uncertainty. The crucial part of the tool is a stochastic model of a technology. The stochastic model was developed using operational data from an existing plant. The model was then implemented into simulation tool and well-known Monte Carlo simulation method was applied. Utilization of simulation results for operation planning is described on an example and the contribution of stochastic approach is evaluated using historical data.
Czech abstract
Zařízení na energetické využití odpadů (EVO) jsou v podstatě zařízení na kombinovanou výrobu tepla a elektřiny a musí plánovat dopředu svůj provoz. Vzhledem k přítomnosti neurčitostí v systému zařízení EVO, např. výhřevnost odpadu, může být plánování obtížné. Tento článek představuje násrtoj pro plánování v podmínkách neurčitosti založený na stochastickém modelu zařízení EVO. Model byl vytvořen s použitím provozních dat. Využití výsledků simulace pro plánování je popsáno na příkladu.
English abstract
In many cases, waste-to-energy (WtE) plants are combined heat and power producers. They are often integrated into a central heating system and they also export electricity to a grid. Therefore, they have to plan their operation for the next day, next month, etc. However, it may be a challenging task due to stochastic nature of some input variables such as varying lower heating value of waste, boiler performance resulting in fluctuating steam parameters, irregular internal steam consumption or its export. This paper presents a novel tool for a WtE plant operation planning under uncertainty. The crucial part of the tool is a stochastic model of a technology. The stochastic model was developed using operational data from an existing plant. The model was then implemented into simulation tool and well-known Monte Carlo simulation method was applied. Utilization of simulation results for operation planning is described on an example and the contribution of stochastic approach is evaluated using historical data.
Keywords in Czech
energetické využití odpadů, plánování provozu, stochastická simulace
Keywords in English
waste-to-energy, operation planning, stochastic simulation
RIV year
2014
Released
23.08.2014
ISBN
978-88-95608-30-3
Book
Proceedings of the 17th CONFERENCE ON PROCESS INTEGRATION, MODELLING AND OPTIMISATION FOR ENERGY SAVING AND POLLUTION REDUCTION PRES 2014
Pages from–to
673–678
Pages count
6
BIBTEX
@inproceedings{BUT109197,
author="Michal {Touš} and Martin {Pavlas} and Petr {Stehlík},
title="Waste-to-energy plant operation planning based on stochastic simulation",
booktitle="Proceedings of the 17th CONFERENCE ON PROCESS INTEGRATION, MODELLING AND OPTIMISATION FOR ENERGY SAVING AND POLLUTION REDUCTION PRES 2014",
year="2014",
month="August",
pages="673--678",
isbn="978-88-95608-30-3"
}