Course detail
Mechanics in Medicine
FSI-6MB Acad. year: 2025/2026 Summer semester
Students will learn about the possibilities of using mechanics in medicine, the synergy of these disciplines in biomechanics and its basic concepts and terminology. The course will briefly discuss the history of human biomechanics, mechanical properties of living tissues, including biomaterials, and their interaction with living organism. Emphasis will be placed on computational and experimental modelling to determine and evaluate deformation and stress states in musculoskeletal biomechanics, blood flow, and mechanical principles of human voice and hearing. Students will also learn about imaging methods, their basic principles and their potential applications in the creation of computational models.
Supervisor
Learning outcomes of the course unit
Prerequisites
Basic knowledge of biology at the high school level and knowledge of solid mechanics at the level presented in the bachelor's degree program at the Faculty of mechanical engineering.
Planned learning activities and teaching methods
Assesment methods and criteria linked to learning outcomes
The graded course-unit credit requirements:
Active participation in the seminars and completion of partial tasks.
The teacher will specify form of credit and details of assessment will be communicated by the lecturer during the semester.
Participation in the exercises is compulsory. Excused absences are made up by independent completion of assignments as instructed by the lecturer.
Language of instruction
Czech
Aims
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To indtroduce human biomechanics and the use of technology in the medical field and understand the synergy between them.
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Gain a basic understanding of the mechanical behaviour of living tissues and materials used in medicine.
- Introduction of the methodology of solving basic biomechanical problems.
- Gain a basic understanding of the principles of imaging methods and their importance in the creation of biomechanical models.
- Gain an overview of computational and/or experimental modelling on a specific biomechanical problem.
Specification of controlled education, way of implementation and compensation for absences
The study programmes with the given course
Programme B-ZSI-P: Fundamentals of Mechanical Engineering, Bachelor's
branch STI: Fundamentals of Mechanical Engineering, 4 credits, compulsory-optional
Type of course unit
Lecture
26 hours, optionally
Syllabus
- Introduction, history, the most famous mistakes in biomechanics (from the first ideas to computational models).
- Biomaterials.
- Material models in biomechanics.
- Medical imaging and 3D visualization.
- Implants used in musculoskeletal and cardiovascular systems.
- 3D scanning and 3D printing in medical practice.
- Experiment and computational modelling.
- Principles of human voice and hearing.
- Problems of clinical practice – lecture by physicians.
- Bio-inspired robotics
Laboratory exercise
6 hours, compulsory
Syllabus
- Blood viscosity and flow character, similarity criteria, pulse wave propagation in a flexible tube.
- DIC and tensometry in biomechanics.
Computer-assisted exercise
7 hours, compulsory
Syllabus
- Determining the forces acting on the human body.
- Determination of parameters of material models and their dependence on the structure of the material.
- Image processing and geometry model creation.
- The simplest biomechanical models in the musculoskeletal field, solution of deformation and stress states.
- The simplest biomechanical models in the cardiovascular field.
- Determination of blood pressure in blood vessel.
- Modal analysis of the vocal tract.