Detail publikace
Thermal processing of wastes using gasification
DVOŘÁK, P. HAVLEN, L. BÉBAR, L. OCHRANA, L. SKÁLA, Z. STEHLÍK, P.
Anglický název
Thermal processing of wastes using gasification
Typ
článek ve sborníku ve WoS nebo Scopus
Jazyk
en
Originální abstrakt
Possible ways leading to reduction of energy requirements for carrying on processes of thermal treatment of high heat value waste by utilising gasification technology were assessed. The results of gasification tests with specially prepared waste carried out in experimental fluidised bed reactor operating at atmospheric pressure served as incipient information. The waste that was mostly a mixture of shredded textiles and rubber and had the heat value of 33 MJ/kg was dosed at the rate of 15 to 22 kg/h in reactor. The gasification was carried out within temperature range 800 to 860 C in the presence of air entering at stoichiometric ratio of 0,15 to 0,25. Based on the results of the waste gasification testing, heat and mass balances of the incineration plant with capacity of 10 kt/yr of industrial waste were evaluated and the results compared with conditions required in an incineration plant operating under oxidation regime. It was concluded that by utilising gasification process for thermal decomposition of waste, it was possible to achieve a significant reduction of investment and operating cost due to a lower consumption of high-value auxiliary fuel as well as due to a reduced volume of flue gas produced.
Anglický abstrakt
Possible ways leading to reduction of energy requirements for carrying on processes of thermal treatment of high heat value waste by utilising gasification technology were assessed. The results of gasification tests with specially prepared waste carried out in experimental fluidised bed reactor operating at atmospheric pressure served as incipient information. The waste that was mostly a mixture of shredded textiles and rubber and had the heat value of 33 MJ/kg was dosed at the rate of 15 to 22 kg/h in reactor. The gasification was carried out within temperature range 800 to 860 C in the presence of air entering at stoichiometric ratio of 0,15 to 0,25. Based on the results of the waste gasification testing, heat and mass balances of the incineration plant with capacity of 10 kt/yr of industrial waste were evaluated and the results compared with conditions required in an incineration plant operating under oxidation regime. It was concluded that by utilising gasification process for thermal decomposition of waste, it was possible to achieve a significant reduction of investment and operating cost due to a lower consumption of high-value auxiliary fuel as well as due to a reduced volume of flue gas produced.
Klíčová slova anglicky
waste, gasification, fluidized bed
Rok RIV
2002
Vydáno
10.05.2002
Nakladatel
Organising comitee Chisa 2002
Místo
Praha
Kniha
15th International Congress of Chemical and Process Engineering
Počet stran
14
BIBTEX
@inproceedings{BUT5501,
author="Petr {Dvořák} and Leoš {Havlen} and Ladislav {Bébar} and Ladislav {Ochrana} and Zdeněk {Skála} and Petr {Stehlík},
title="Thermal processing of wastes using gasification",
booktitle="15th International Congress of Chemical and Process Engineering",
year="2002",
month="May",
publisher="Organising comitee Chisa 2002",
address="Praha"
}