Detail publikace
Vliv volného povrchu na chování únavové trhliny
HUTAŘ, P. NÁHLÍK, L. KNÉSL, Z.
Český název
Vliv volného povrchu na chování únavové trhliny
Anglický název
The effect of a free surface on fatigue crack behaviour
Typ
článek v časopise - ostatní, Jost
Jazyk
en
Originální abstrakt
The effect of a free surface on fatigue crack behaviour is discussed in the paper and generalized stress intensity factor methodology is used for a reliable estimation of the fatigue crack propagation rate in the area close to a free surface, where the effect of vertex singularity is important. It is shown that a decrease in the stress singularity exponent close to the vertex point leads to a decrease in the fatigue crack propagation rate and contributes to a typical curved crack front shape. The numerical estimations of the crack shape correspond well with experimental observations taken from the literature. Further change of the stress singularity exponent for thin structures was studied on M(T) specimens with different thicknesses. The proposed methodology facilitates explanation of the experimentally observed decrease in the fatigue crack propagation rate (FCPR) for thin structures. It is shown, that decrease of FCPR depends on Poisson's ratio and parameters of the Paris – Erdogan law for corresponding materials. These results can at least partially explain the effect of a free surface on fatigue crack behaviour and help towards a more reliable estimation of the residual fatigue lifetime of the structures considered.
Český abstrakt
V práci je studováno chování únavové trhliny v blízkosti volného povrchu tělesa. Navrženým postupem je možné odhadnout nižší chychlost šíření únavové trhliny v blízkosti volného povrchu jenž vede k typickému zakřivení čela trhliny. Vypočítaná data jsou v dobrém souladu s experimentálními výsledky.
Anglický abstrakt
The effect of a free surface on fatigue crack behaviour is discussed in the paper and generalized stress intensity factor methodology is used for a reliable estimation of the fatigue crack propagation rate in the area close to a free surface, where the effect of vertex singularity is important. It is shown that a decrease in the stress singularity exponent close to the vertex point leads to a decrease in the fatigue crack propagation rate and contributes to a typical curved crack front shape. The numerical estimations of the crack shape correspond well with experimental observations taken from the literature. Further change of the stress singularity exponent for thin structures was studied on M(T) specimens with different thicknesses. The proposed methodology facilitates explanation of the experimentally observed decrease in the fatigue crack propagation rate (FCPR) for thin structures. It is shown, that decrease of FCPR depends on Poisson's ratio and parameters of the Paris – Erdogan law for corresponding materials. These results can at least partially explain the effect of a free surface on fatigue crack behaviour and help towards a more reliable estimation of the residual fatigue lifetime of the structures considered.
Klíčová slova česky
Rohová singularita; zobecněný součinitel intenzity napětí; singularita napětí; únavová trhlina; V-vrub
Klíčová slova anglicky
Vertex singularity; Generalized stress intensity factor; Stress singularity; Fatigue crack; V-notch
Rok RIV
2010
Vydáno
01.08.2010
Nakladatel
Elsevier
Místo
Amsterdam
ISSN
0142-1123
Časopis
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FATIGUE
Ročník
32
Číslo
8
Strany od–do
1265–1269
Počet stran
5
BIBTEX
@article{BUT49755,
author="Pavel {Hutař} and Luboš {Náhlík} and Zdeněk {Knésl},
title="The effect of a free surface on fatigue crack behaviour",
journal="INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FATIGUE",
year="2010",
volume="32",
number="8",
month="August",
pages="1265--1269",
publisher="Elsevier",
address="Amsterdam",
issn="0142-1123"
}