Publication detail

Particle re-suspension in city areas with intensive traffic

POSPÍŠIL, J. JÍCHA, M.

Czech title

Resuspenze jemných prachových částic v oblastech s intenzivní silniční dopravou

English title

Particle re-suspension in city areas with intensive traffic

Type

conference paper

Language

en

Original abstract

A numerical modelling based on the finite volume method is used for a detail study of the relation between a wind velocity above buildings roofs and a near-ground air velocity in the city area. To simulate traffic, an original model is used that takes into account traffic density, speed of cars and number of traffic lanes (Jicha at al., 2000). The predicted near-ground air threshold velocity of re-suspension at the studied street canyon is compared with two theoretical studies on particle re-suspension from horizontal surfaces. The wind threshold velocity of re-suspension is derived from a long-term measurement carried out in the city of Brno.

Czech abstract

Příspěvek stručně seznámí s podstatou základních mechanismů způsobujících resuspenzi částic a zhodnotí možnosti popsání resuspenze matematickým modelem. Podrobně bude komentován způsob vyhodnocení dlouhodobých měření koncentrací PM10 s cílem identifikovat mezní rychlosti resuspenze a další charakteristické rychlosti větru.

English abstract

A numerical modelling based on the finite volume method is used for a detail study of the relation between a wind velocity above buildings roofs and a near-ground air velocity in the city area. To simulate traffic, an original model is used that takes into account traffic density, speed of cars and number of traffic lanes (Jicha at al., 2000). The predicted near-ground air threshold velocity of re-suspension at the studied street canyon is compared with two theoretical studies on particle re-suspension from horizontal surfaces. The wind threshold velocity of re-suspension is derived from a long-term measurement carried out in the city of Brno.

Keywords in Czech

částice, resuspenze

Keywords in English

resuspension, particulate matter

RIV year

2010

Released

02.11.2010

Publisher

Transport Research Centre

Location

Brno

ISBN

978-80-7399-141-8

Book

Transport, Health and Environment

Edition number

1

Pages from–to

39–46

Pages count

242

BIBTEX


@inproceedings{BUT35267,
  author="Jiří {Pospíšil} and Miroslav {Jícha},
  title="Particle re-suspension in city areas with intensive traffic",
  booktitle="Transport, Health and Environment",
  year="2010",
  month="November",
  pages="39--46",
  publisher="Transport Research Centre",
  address="Brno",
  isbn="978-80-7399-141-8"
}